Answer 2:
This is an interesting question. The reason
why the heart can contract in a rhythmical way
is because the heart is the organ in our body
that has a natural pacemaker that sends the
electrical signals to its muscles. This
natural pacemaker is named Sinoatrial Node (also
called the SA node or sinus node).
The sinus node is nestled in the upper are of
the right atrium, and it sends the electrical
impulse that triggers each heartbeat. The
impulse is strong enough to spread through the
atria, prompting the cardiac muscle tissue to
contract in a coordinated wave-like manner.
The impulse that originates from the
sinoatrial node strikes the Atrioventricular
node (or AV node) which is situated in the lower
portion of the right atrium. The
atrioventricular node in turn sends an impulse
through the nerve network to the ventricles,
initiating the same wave-like contraction of the
ventricles.
You can read and see pictures of the heart in
the following link:
h
eart
You can watch an interesting and fun video
too in the link below:
how the heart works
Have fun!
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