Answer 1:
To light up a light bulb with a battery, you
first must make sure you have the appropriate
lightbulb. Different light bulbs will be
designed for different voltage, and while the
standard voltage from a battery is between 1.5
and 9 Volt (or sometimes with less common
batteries, e.g. 12 Volt for car batteries), that
from a power outlet is 110 Volt. So you won't be
able to light up a typical household lightbulb
with a typical battery. Assuming you have the
right kind of battery for the right kind of
light bulb, attaching the wires so that a
current can flow can be tricky. You will hold
the wires on tightly in four places (plus and
minus poles on the battery, and the two
appropriate places on the light bulb, typically
on the very bottom and on the thread; at least
you don't have to worry about where the plus and
minus go on the light bulb, with a standard
light bulb that does not matter). There are ways
to make that easier, such as battery holders
with wires attached (with a spring or the like
to hold the battery in place and make electrical
contact), or even electrically conducting glue.
Otherwise you might want to get a second person
to help you hold all those wires in place!
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