Answer 1:
Scientific research is really important in
protecting invasive species. Scientists study the
animals to determine what they need to thrive in
nature and what may be harming them. For example,
scientist found that a pesticide, DDT, was making
bird eggs really thin so that when a bird sat on
them they would break. This was really bad for
birds like bald eagles, and almost caused their
extinction. Fortunately, scientific study found
this link between the use of DDT and the decline
of birds, so that then DDT was banned and bald
eagle populations have recovered.
Unfortunately, scientist have not been able to
save all animals even though they are studying
them. For example, there is a fungus that is
spreading throughout the world and is killing many
frog and toad species. A lot of scientists are
studying this disease, how it spreads, where it
came from, why some types of frogs are more
susceptible to it than others, etc., but they have
not yet been able to stop it. Lots of frog
species have died out because of this disease,
including the golden toad, a bright orange toad
species that lived in Costa Rica. |
Answer 2:
Good question - I'd have to say that the jury
isn't in yet. Of course, protecting endangered
animals (and plants) is not entirely a scientific
process, since it also involves politics,
economics, in some cases religion, and so on.
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