Answer 1:
A large factor in how a material breaks has to
do with how quickly the material can break/form
bonds. Glass is known to be extremely slow to
respond at a molecular level (in fact, it's
somewhat of the definition of "glass"). This means
that as you deform a glass, it is unable to change
it's structure in time to heal the damage done and
accommodate the new shape you're trying to put it
in. This leads to the material failing. In metals,
and other ductile materials, the atoms can
break/form bonds much easier, which leads to the
material being able to accommodate the strain you
put on it when you bend it. Also, materials have
different ways of spreading out the strain you put
on them along them which lets them bend slightly
and uniformly instead of sharply and in one place
like glass.
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