Answer 1:
Communications to and from mars are very
difficult and require the use of the International
Deep Space Network (abbreviated DSN). This
network is made of three of very large dish shaped
antennas all around the world so we don't loose
communication with spacecraft while the earth
rotates. These three sites are located near
Goldstone, California; Madrid, Spain' and near
Canberra, Australia.
Mars is also rotating and does not have this
network of antennas. This means that
communications coming from mars can only be sent
when the side of mars you are standing on is
facing the earth.
So yes, communication to family and friends
would be possible as long as mars is in the right
orientation to allow a signal from mars to reach
the earth. The conversations would also be
different because it takes signals 12.5 minutes to
travel the distance from earth to mars. So they
wouldn't be so much a conversation, but would be
more like leaving messages for each other. |