|
How did the balls of gas that created our stars
stay in the same place? Do stars in the galaxy
have a gravitational pull? |
Question Date: 2018-11-09 | | Answer 1:
Technically, they didn’t! The universe is
constantly expanding, and the stars
and galaxies are constantly moving. But galaxies
have a black hole in the
center which keeps the entire galaxy together by
its enormous gravitational
pull. That’s how solar systems like our own
can exist within specific galaxies
rather than just float through space alone.
Stars definitely have a gravitational pull! In
fact, it is the gravitational pull of the
sun which keeps Earth in orbit in our solar
system. Actually, anything with mass
has a gravitational pull. The Earth has a
gravitational pull which keeps the
moon in orbit. The moon has a gravitational pull
which creates tides. Even you
and I have a gravitational pull! The strength
of an object’s gravitational force
depends on its mass, so something that is very big
and has a lot of mass like
the sun has a large enough gravitational force to
keep planets in orbit whereas
you or I have such a weak gravitational pull that
it has virtually no effect on our
surroundings.
| | Answer 2:
The gas which formed stars was brought together
and held together by
gravity. Gravity is also what compresses
that
gas to start the fusion reactions that
turn them from collections of gas into
stars, as well as keeping them together
against the outward push from those fusion
reactions. These stars also have a gravitational
pull.
If stars did not exert a gravitational pull on
other objects, then Earth would not orbit around
the
sun.
Gravity is the term used to describe the
phenomenon that everything with mass pulls on
everything else with mass.
| | Answer 3:
Stars, like everything else, have mass, and, like
everything with mass, they exert gravity. This is
absolutely necessary to keep stars from blowing
themselves apart, since the nuclear reactions
that power them are the same as those taking place
inside of a hydrogen bomb. Stars are, for all
intents and purposes, atomic fireballs of
thermonuclear explosions that are held
together by their own gravity.
Click Here to return to the search form.
|
|
|
|
|
Copyright © 2020 The Regents of the University of California,
All Rights Reserved.
UCSB Terms of Use
|
|
|