Answer 1:
As far as I know, there are no confirmed
superconductors that operate at room
temperature. When superconductivity was first
discovered, it was at temperatures just barely
above absolute zero (-273 Celsius). These
temperatures could only be achieved using
liquid helium. Over the years, other
materials were found, and the next big milestone
when superconductivity could be achieved at 77
Kelvin or higher, since 77 Kelvin is the
temperature of liquid nitrogen (much more
available and cheaper than liquid helium). I
think since then, superconductivity can be
achieved at temperatures around 125 K. A few
years ago, I remember hearing reports of room
temperature superconductivity on materials
composed of nanotubes, but I'm not sure those have
ever been successfully substantiated. Click Here to return to the search form.
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